Will it fit you? Length of pull, explained

A shotgun that doesn't fit you kicks harder, points worse and is easier to fumble. The number that matters most is length of pull.

What length of pull is

Length of pull (LOP) is the distance from the middle of the trigger to the end of the buttstock.^[1] A quick starting estimate: measure from the inside of your bent elbow to the pad of your trigger finger.^[1] Treat that as a starting point — the real test is mounting an actual gun.^[1]

What's "normal"

CZ-USA calls 14½ inches a good middle ground for field shotguns and 14¾ inches for target models, with shorter stocks for smaller shooters.^[2] Defensive shotguns often run shorter — see the table below.

Why too long is a problem

A stock that's too long pushes your head back so your cheek sits behind the comb, and the butt can snag on clothing as you bring the gun up.^[2] On a pump, a too-long stock is also linked to short-stroking — not cycling the action fully, so the gun won't fire.^[3]

Length of pull on every shotgun we cover

How to check fit in a store

1. Unloaded, action open, finger off the trigger.
2. Close your eyes and mount the gun naturally to your shoulder.
3. Open your eyes. You should be looking straight down the rib or sights without craning your neck.
4. If the butt catches on your clothes or you're stretching forward, the stock is too long.
5. If several people will use the gun, an adjustable stock solves most of this.